Learning spelling words is a common homework task for many primary school children. Unfortunately, repeatedly writing and re-writing a spelling list is a task that few children find interesting or enjoyable.
Using a variety of activities can help children maintain interest and focus while memorising spelling words.
The monotony of repeatedly writing out spelling words can be relieved by trying some of the following variations:
Using spelling words in sentences and word games can reinforce correct spelling and ensure that children understand the correct definition and/or usage of a word.
Suffixes – list the spelling words down one side of the page. On each line, rewrite the spelling word with any possible suffixes (endings). Common suffixes include -s, -es, -ed, -er, -ly, -ing, -ment, -able, -ible, -ing, -tion, -ive, ance, -ence, -ous, -less, -ness, -est, -ful. Some words can have two suffixes, such as reasonably (-able and –ly), refreshingly (-ing and –ly) and regretfully (-ful and –ly).
Prefixes – list spelling words down one side of a page. On each line, rewrite the spelling word with any possible prefixes (beginnings). Common prefixes include un-, dis-, anti-, ir-, bi-, tri-, sub-, im-, co-, auto-, tele-, photo-
Write a paragraph using all spelling words from the list. Underline the spelling words.
An adult writes a series of cloze sentences, with gaps where the spelling words should be placed. The student needs to place all the spelling words into appropriate gaps in the sentences. For example:
The ....... sat on the ......... (words: mat, cat).
With a little bit of creative thought and planning, it is possible to make memorising spelling words more interesting for children and thereby increase their retention of what they have learned.
Related articles: Antonyms and Synonyms; Flashcard Games; Word Games for Children